
Norms
for the Use of Incense at the Holy Mass
1. The
altar shall be censed at High Mass and Sung Mass (if incense is
used). If there is both a low altar and a high altar, the low altar
shall be censed first, and then the high altar. Before censing the
altar, the incense is blessed by the appropriate prayer.
2. A
high altar shall be censed in the following manner:
i. The
Celebrant bows to the cross.
ii. Three
double swings for the cross.
iii. Bow
to the cross.
iv. orking
from the cross towards the Epistle side of the altar, the Celebrant
makes three single swings, roughly in the direction of each of the
three candles.
v. Two
swings low by the Epistle side
vi. Returning
towards the cross, three low circular swings at the front of the altar.
vii. Bow
to the cross.
viii. Repeat
steps iv-vi above for the Gospel side.
ix. Bow
to the cross.
x. Then
the Deacon (or thurifer, if there is no Deacon) censes the Celebrant
with three double swings. If the Celebrant is a Bishop, he takes the
mitre while he is censed.
3. A
low altar shall be censed in the following manner:
i. Standing
in the center facing liturgical east, bow to the cross.
ii. Walk
around the altar counterclockwise making small circular swings.
iii. Upon
returning to the front center of the altar, bow to the cross.
iv. Proceed
to the high altar.
4. The
high altar alone shall be censed during the Offertory. The incense
shall be blessed with the prayer called for in the missal rubrics.
First the offerings shall be censed using the pattern given in the
rubrics of the Missal.
5. The
offerings and altar shall be censed in the following manner at the Offertory:
i. Incense
is blessed according to the rubrics.
ii. Bow
to the cross.
iii. Cense
the offerings according to No. 4 above, using the appropriate prayer.
iv. Bow
to the cross.
v. Cense
the altar again as at the introit, using the prayers called for in
the missal rubrics.
vi. After
the Celebrant is censed, the Deacon is censed by the thurifer with
two double swings, and the Sub-Deacon is censed with one double swing.
vii. Then
the other servers are censed collectively with three single swings.
viii. Clergy
in choir are censed collectively with three single swings.
ix. The
congregation is then censed with three single swings.
6. At
the consecration, the thurifer kneels on the pavement to the right
of the ministers. At the elevation of the host and the elevation of
the chalice, the thurifer (Sub-Deacon at a Mass for the Dead) censes
the sacrament with three double-swings as follows:
i. As
the Celebrant genuflects, the first set of three swings.
ii. As
the host (chalice) is elevated, the second set of three swings.
iii. As
the Celebrate genuflects again, the third set of three swings.
7. As
a custom for the Patriarchal See, the Paschal candle, during the
time it is by the altar and lit, shall be censed by the Celebrant
after the altar is censed (before the Celebrant is censed) with three
double swings.
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